1 Peter 2:6

Authorized King James Version

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Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded.

Original Language Analysis

διὸ Wherefore G1352
διὸ Wherefore
Strong's: G1352
Word #: 1 of 22
through which thing, i.e., consequently
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 2 of 22
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
περιέχει it is contained G4023
περιέχει it is contained
Strong's: G4023
Word #: 3 of 22
to hold all around, i.e., include, clasp (figuratively)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 4 of 22
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γραφῇ the scripture G1124
γραφῇ the scripture
Strong's: G1124
Word #: 6 of 22
a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)
Ἰδού, Behold G2400
Ἰδού, Behold
Strong's: G2400
Word #: 7 of 22
used as imperative lo!
τίθημι I lay G5087
τίθημι I lay
Strong's: G5087
Word #: 8 of 22
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 9 of 22
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
Σιὼν Sion G4622
Σιὼν Sion
Strong's: G4622
Word #: 10 of 22
sion (i.e., tsijon), a hill of jerusalem; figuratively, the church (militant or triumphant)
λίθον stone G3037
λίθον stone
Strong's: G3037
Word #: 11 of 22
a stone (literally or figuratively)
ἀκρογωνιαῖον a chief corner G204
ἀκρογωνιαῖον a chief corner
Strong's: G204
Word #: 12 of 22
belonging to the extreme corner
ἐκλεκτὸν elect G1588
ἐκλεκτὸν elect
Strong's: G1588
Word #: 13 of 22
select; by implication, favorite
ἔντιμον precious G1784
ἔντιμον precious
Strong's: G1784
Word #: 14 of 22
valued (figuratively)
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 15 of 22
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πιστεύων he that believeth G4100
πιστεύων he that believeth
Strong's: G4100
Word #: 17 of 22
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
ἐπ' on G1909
ἐπ' on
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 18 of 22
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 19 of 22
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
οὐ G3756
οὐ
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 20 of 22
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
μὴ G3361
μὴ
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 21 of 22
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
καταισχυνθῇ confounded G2617
καταισχυνθῇ confounded
Strong's: G2617
Word #: 22 of 22
to shame down, i.e., disgrace or (by implication) put to the blush

Analysis & Commentary

Peter quotes Isaiah 28:16, introducing Scripture's testimony to Christ. "Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture" (dioti periechei en graphē) appeals to written word's authority. The quotation: "Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious" (idou tithēmi en Siōn lithon akrogōniaion eklekton entimon). God lays the stone (divine initiative), in Zion (covenant community), a cornerstone (foundation upon which everything rests), elect (divinely chosen), precious (infinitely valuable). The promise: "he that believeth on him shall not be confounded" (ho pisteuōn ep' autō ou mē kataischynthē)—believers won't be ashamed/disappointed. Faith in Christ brings security, never shame.

Historical Context

Isaiah's prophecy promised Messiah as covenant foundation. Peter, echoing Jesus (Matthew 21:42), affirms fulfillment in Christ. First-century believers facing shame from society (mocked for faith) received assurance: trusting Christ never brings ultimate shame but vindication. Cornerstone imagery signifies Christ's foundational role—entire spiritual building depends on Him. Early church, rejected by Judaism and Rome, found identity as God's new temple built on Christ.

Questions for Reflection

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